esp_adc_cal/Remove lookup table

This commit removes the lookup table mode due to inferior performance when compared
to linear mode under attenuation 0, 1 and 2. However small portions of the lookup table
are kept for the higher voltages of atten 3 (above ADC reading 2880). That voltage range
in atten 3 has non linear characteristics making the LUT performan better than linear mode.
This commit is contained in:
Darian Leung
2018-02-13 20:47:18 +08:00
parent 73cdfbfe79
commit 0c9e2c0fba
9 changed files with 381 additions and 647 deletions

View File

@@ -22,15 +22,6 @@ extern "C" {
#include <stdint.h>
#include "esp_err.h"
#include "driver/adc.h"
#include "esp_adc_cal_constants.h"
/**
* @brief ADC characterization mode
*/
typedef enum {
ESP_ADC_CAL_MODE_LIN = 0, /**< Characterize the ADC as a linear curve*/
ESP_ADC_CAL_MODE_LUT= 1, /**< Characterize the ADC using a lookup table*/
} esp_adc_cal_mode_t;
/**
* @brief Type of calibration value used in characterization
@@ -41,48 +32,27 @@ typedef enum {
ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_DEFAULT_VREF = 2, /**< Characterization based on default reference voltage*/
} esp_adc_cal_value_t;
/**
* @brief Structure storing Lookup Table
*
* A Lookup Table (LUT) of a given ADC and attenuation contains two curves
* mapping ADC readings to a voltage in mV. Each curve contains 33 equally spaced
* points separated by a step size of 128. The low_vref_curve represents the ADC
* voltage curve of a module with a reference voltage of 1000mV, whilst the
* high_vref_curve represents a reference voltage of 1200mV.
*
* @note Separate LUTs are provided for each ADC at each attenuation
*/
typedef struct {
uint32_t low_vref_curve[33]; /**< Voltage curve at a reference voltage of 1000mV*/
uint32_t high_vref_curve[33]; /**< Voltage curve at a reference voltage of 1200mV*/
} esp_adc_cal_lookup_table_t;
/**
* @brief Structure storing characteristics of an ADC
*
* @note Call esp_adc_cal_get_characteristics() to initialize the structure
* @note Call esp_adc_cal_characterize() to initialize the structure
*/
typedef struct {
esp_adc_cal_mode_t mode; /**< Characterization mode*/
adc_unit_t adc_num; /**< ADC number*/
union {
struct {
uint32_t coeff_a; /**< 1st order coefficient of linear characteristics curve*/
uint32_t coeff_b; /**< 0th order coefficient of linear characteristics curve*/
} linear_chars;
struct {
uint32_t vref; /**< Reference voltage*/
const esp_adc_cal_lookup_table_t *table; /**< Pointer to lookup table*/
} lut_chars;
};
adc_unit_t adc_num; /**< ADC number*/
adc_atten_t atten; /**< ADC attenuation*/
adc_bits_width_t bit_width; /**< ADC bit width */
uint32_t coeff_a; /**< Gradient of ADC-Voltage curve*/
uint32_t coeff_b; /**< Offset of ADC-Voltage curve*/
uint32_t vref; /**< Vref used by lookup table*/
const uint32_t *low_curve; /**< Pointer to low Vref curve of lookup table (NULL if unused)*/
const uint32_t *high_curve; /**< Pointer to high Vref curve of lookup table (NULL if unused)*/
} esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t;
/**
* @brief Checks if ADC calibration values are stored in eFuse
* @brief Checks if ADC calibration values are burned into eFuse
*
* This function checks if ADC reference voltage or Two Point calibration voltages
* have been burned to the eFuse of the current ESP32
* This function checks if ADC reference voltage or Two Point values have been
* burned to the eFuse of the current ESP32
*
* @param value_type Type of calibration value (ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_VREF or ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_TP)
*
@@ -94,24 +64,19 @@ typedef struct {
esp_err_t esp_adc_cal_check_efuse(esp_adc_cal_value_t value_type);
/**
* @brief Characterize an ADC at a particular attenuation under Linear or LUT Mode
* @brief Characterize an ADC at a particular attenuation
*
* This function will generate the characteristics curve of one of the ADCs at a
* particular attenuation. This characteristics curve will be stored in a
* characteristics structure. Linear Mode will be characterize the ADC-Voltage
* curve as a linear curve. LUT Mode will characterize the ADC-Voltage curve
* using a lookup table. Calibration values in eFuse will be used to generate
* the characteristics curve if available, and vref_default will be used if they
* are not.
* This function will characterize the ADC at a particular attenuation and generate
* the ADC-Voltage curve in the form of [y = coeff_a * x + coeff_b].
* Characterization can be based on Two Point values, eFuse Vref, or default Vref
* and the calibration values will be prioritized in that order.
*
* @note This function will abort if there are no available options for
* characterization (characterization modes and calibration value types
* can be enabled and disabled in menuconfig)
* @note Two Point values and eFuse Vref can be enabled/disabled using menuconfig.
*
* @param[in] adc_num ADC to characterize (ADC_UNIT_1 or ADC_UNIT_2)
* @param[in] atten Attenuation to characterize
* @param[in] mode Characterization mode (Linear or LUT)
* @param[in] vref_default Default ADC reference voltage in mV (used if eFuse is not available)
* @param[in] bit_width Bit width configuration of ADC
* @param[in] default_vref Default ADC reference voltage in mV (used if eFuse values is not available)
* @param[out] chars Pointer to empty structure used to store ADC characteristics
*
* @return
@@ -121,66 +86,60 @@ esp_err_t esp_adc_cal_check_efuse(esp_adc_cal_value_t value_type);
*/
esp_adc_cal_value_t esp_adc_cal_characterize(adc_unit_t adc_num,
adc_atten_t atten,
esp_adc_cal_mode_t mode,
uint32_t vref_default,
adc_bits_width_t bit_width,
uint32_t default_vref,
esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *chars);
/**
* @brief Convert an ADC reading to voltage in mV
*
* This function converts a an ADC reading to a voltage in mV based on the
* ADC characteristics curve provided.
* This function converts an ADC reading to a voltage in mV based on the ADC's
* characteristics.
*
* @note Characteristics structure must be initialized before this function
* is called (call esp_adc_cal_characterize())
*
* @param[in] adc_reading ADC reading
* @param[in] bit_width Bit width of the ADC reading
* @param[in] chars Pointer to initialized structure containing ADC characteristics curve
* @param[in] chars Pointer to initialized structure containing ADC characteristics
*
* @return Voltage in mV
*
* @note characteristics structure must be initialized first using esp_adc_cal_characterize()
*/
uint32_t esp_adc_cal_raw_to_voltage(uint32_t adc_reading, adc_bits_width_t bit_width, const esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *chars);
uint32_t esp_adc_cal_raw_to_voltage(uint32_t adc_reading, const esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *chars);
/**
* @brief Reads an ADC and returns a voltage in mV
* @brief Reads an ADC and converts the reading to a voltage in mV
*
* This function reads an ADC then converts the raw reading to a voltage in mV
* using the characteristics curve provided. The ADC that is read is also
* based on the characteristics provided. The ADC that is read is also
* determined by the characteristics.
*
* @note The Characteristics structure must be initialized before this
* function is called (call esp_adc_cal_characterize())
*
* @param[in] channel ADC Channel to read
* @param[in] bit_width Bit width of ADC reading (must be same as ADC configuration)
* @param[in] chars Pointer to initialized ADC characteristics structure
* @param[out] voltage Pointer to store converted voltage
*
* @return
* - ESP_OK: ADC read and converted
* - ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT: Error, could not read ADC
* - ESP_OK: ADC read and converted to mV
* - ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT: Error, timed out attempting to read ADC
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Error due to invalid arguments
*
* @note The ADC must be initialized before calling this function. The
* bit_width parameter must be the same as the bit width used in
* configuration
*
* @note Characteristics structure must be initialized using before calling
* this function
*/
esp_err_t adc_to_voltage(adc_channel_t channel, adc_bits_width_t bit_width, const esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *chars, uint32_t *voltage);
esp_err_t esp_adc_cal_get_voltage(adc_channel_t channel, const esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *chars, uint32_t *voltage);
/* -------------------------- Deprecated API ------------------------------- */
/** @cond */ //Doxygen command to hide deprecated function from API Reference
/**
* @deprecated ADC1 characterization function. Deprecated in order to accommodate
* new characterization functions. Use esp_adc_cal_characterize() instead
* ADC2 and eFuse functionality. Use esp_adc_cal_characterize() instead
*/
void esp_adc_cal_get_characteristics(uint32_t vref, adc_atten_t atten, adc_bits_width_t bit_width, esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *chars) __attribute__((deprecated));
/*
* @deprecated This function reads ADC1 and returns the corrected voltage. This
* has been deprecated in order to accommodate ADC2 support and new
* ADC calibration methods. Use the new function adc_to_voltage() instead
* has been deprecated in order to accommodate ADC2 support. Use the
* new function esp_adc_cal_get_voltage() instead.
*/
uint32_t adc1_to_voltage(adc1_channel_t channel, const esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *chars) __attribute__((deprecated));